THE EFFECT OF PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE WITH A GYM BALL ON REDUCING LABOR PAIN INTENSITY IN THE FIRST STAGE AT TPMB TELLY KUSNAETI, CILEUNGSI, BOGOR

Teli Kusniati; Marni BR Karo; Puri Kresno Wati

doi:10.30591/siklus.v14i1.6585

THE EFFECT OF PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE WITH A GYM BALL ON REDUCING LABOR PAIN INTENSITY IN THE FIRST STAGE AT TPMB TELLY KUSNAETI, CILEUNGSI, BOGOR

Teli Kusniati, Marni BR Karo, Puri Kresno Wati

Abstract

Normal childbirth often induces stress and anxiety, especially in first-time mothers. To alleviate pain and facilitate fetal descent during labor, non-pharmacological methods such as pelvic rocking using a gym ball can be employed. This exercise involves moving the pelvis and waist in various directions to strengthen the abdominal, waist, and hip muscles. Using a gym ball enhances pelvic mobility and rotation while allowing exercises in sitting or upright positions, which may promote perineal relaxation and pain relief during labor. This study aimed to assess the impact of pelvic rocking exercises with a gym ball on labor pain intensity during the first stage at TPMB Tely Kusnaeti, Cileungsi, Bogor. A one-group quasi-experimental approach was utilized, involving 30 participants selected via purposive sampling. The research was conducted from August to September 2023. The hypothesis was tested using the Wilcoxon test, yielding a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.005), indicating a significant effect following the pelvic rocking exercises. Consequently, the alternative hypothesis was accepted, and the null hypothesis was rejected, confirming the significant impact of pelvic rocking with a gym ball.

Full Text:

References

Mulyasari R, Putriastuti W. Asuhan Kevidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. “H” G2P1A0 Dengan Intervensi Pelvic Rocking Pada Multigravida. Posiding Kebidanan Semin Nas “Bidan Tangguh Bidan Maju.” 2021;1(2):57–63.

Fitria R, Wahyuny R. Efektivitas Pemberian Metode Birth Ball Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Di Bpm Rokan Hulu. Matern Neonatal. 2021;03(03):210–20.

Utami IP, Utami I. Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Primary Dysmenorhea Pada Siswi Smp Ma’Arif Gamping Yogyakarta. Intan Husada J Ilmu Keperawatan. 2019;7(2):1–10.

Trisnadewi PNN, Kartika S. Literature Review Penggunaan Birth Ball Untuk Pengurangan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I. 2021;9(2):62–9. Available from: http://repository2.unw.ac.id/1960/

Carolin BT, Julia Rifiana A, Komariah D. The Effect of The Use of Birthball on The Intensity of First Stage Active Phase Labor Pain. Heal Technol J. 2023;1(6):635–40.

Fitria R, Wahyuny R. Intensitas nyeri persalinan birth ball. J Matern Neonatal. 2021;09(01):44–54.

Mutoharoh S, Kusumastuti, Indriyani E. The Effectiveness of Birth Ball During Pregnancy in Length of Labor. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Community Health (ICCH 2019) [Internet]. Paris, France: Atlantis Press; 2020. Available from: https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125933911

Trisnadewi, P. N. N. and Kartika S. Literature Review Penggunaan Birth Ball Untuk Pengurangan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I. Univ Ngudi Waluyo [Internet]. 2021;62–9. Available from: http://repository2.unw.ac.id/1960/.

Salamah U, Putri AA. The Relationship Of The Use Of Gym Ball To The Long Time Of Labor. J Kebidanan Malahayati. 2022;8(3):639–44.

Yolanda Audina, Novalia Widiya Ningrum DPS. Efektifitas Pelvic Rocking Exercise Terhadap Pengurangan Intensitas Nyeri Dan Lama Waktu Persalinan Kala I : Literature Review. Proceeding Sari Mulia Univ Midwifery Natl Semin [Internet]. 2021;4(1). Available from: https://ocs.unism.ac.id/index.php/PROBID/article/view/900/340

Wulandari RCL, Wahyuni S. Efektivitaspelvic Rocking Exercise Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I Terhadap Kemajuan Dan Lama Persalinan. Intan Husada J Ilmu Keperawatan [Internet]. 2019 May 14;7(1):67–78. Available from: https://akperinsada.ac.id/e-jurnal/index.php/insada/article/view/139

Mukhid A. Metodologi Penelitian Pendekatan Kuantitatif [Internet]. Vol. 7, Syria Studies. 2021. 208 p. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269107473_What_is_governance/link/548173090cf22525dcb61443/download%0Ahttp://www.econ.upf.edu/~reynal/Civil wars_12December2010.pdf%0Ahttps://think-asia.org/handle/11540/8282%0Ahttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41857625

Sirajul Muna SW. Pengaruh Gerakan Pelvic Rocking Dengan Birth Ball Terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala I Pada Ibu Inpartu di PMB Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jounal Heal Tecnol dan Med [Internet]. 2024;10(1). Available from: https://jurnal.uui.ac.id/index.php/JHTM/article/view/3777

Zesika Intan Navelia, Fayta Nurul Hanifa, Dian Monalisa Rusliani, Novita Puspita Dewi FH. Pengaruh Penggunaan Bola Kacang terhadap Lamanya Kala I Persalinan: Tinjauan Sistematis. J Ilm Kebidanan. 2024;7(1).

Grenvik JM, Coleman LA, Berghella V. Birthing balls to decrease labor pain and peanut balls to decrease length of labor: what is the evidence? Am J Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2023 May;228(5):S1270–3. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0002937823001151

Anuhgera DE, Ritonga NJ, Sitorus R, Simarmata JM. Penerapan Birth Ball Dengan Teknik Pelvic Rocking Terhadap Lama Persalinan Pada Kala I Fase Aktif. J Keperawatan Dan Fisioter [Internet]. 2021 Oct 31;4(1):70–6. Available from: https://ejournal.medistra.ac.id/index.php/JKF/article/view/837

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30591/siklus.v14i1.6585