Identifikasi Penyakit Pada Daun Kelapa Sawit Dengan Pendekatan CNN AlexNet
Abstract
Oil palm is a plant that plays an important role in Indonesia's agricultural commodities. Cultivating oil palm is suitable for Indonesia due to its tropical climate, which greatly supports the growth of this plant. However, cultivating oil palm is not easy. The emergence of leaf diseases in oil palm can hinder growth, thereby affecting fruit production levels. This research aims to identify diseases on oil palm leaves using one of the methods of Deep Learning, namely the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method. This method was chosen because CNN leverages image-based datasets for classification and prediction, making it highly suitable for identifying diseases on oil palm leaves. The research begins with collecting a dataset of images of diseased oil palm leaves. The collected dataset will undergo pre-processing to enhance image quality, enabling more efficient processing by the model. The classification results will subsequently be evaluated to determine the accuracy level of the image processing performed by the model. By implementing Convolutional Neural Network, this research is expected to produce an effective and accurate system for identifying diseases on oil palm leaves, assisting farmers in cultivating oil palm, reducing losses, and ultimately increasing the productivity of oil palm plantations.
Keywords
References
A. Yuliani, A. Labellapansa, and A. Yulianti, “Klasifikasi Citra Daun Kelapa Sawit Yang Terkena Dampak Hama Menggunakan Metode K-Nearest Neighbor,” Semin. Nas. Inform. Medis, pp. 73–78, 2019.
G. A. W. Satia, E. Firmansyah, and A. Umami, “Perancangan sistem identifikasi penyakit pada daun kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) dengan algoritma deep learning convolutional neural networks”, J. Ilm. Pertan., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1-10, Mar. 2022.
F. Afriliya and B. Al Fajar, “Keanekaragaman Jenis-Jenis Penyakit dan Cara Pengendaliannya di Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guinensis Jacq) PT. Perkebunan Nusantara I Langsa,” J. Biol. Samudra, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 34–40, 2019.
M. Ruhiyatna, R. Kusumawati, and F. Fatimah, “DETEKSI OBJEK MENGHITUNG POHON KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEEP LEARNING,” JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 45–51, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.62389/bina.v2i1.51.
A. Pribadi and Ade Kurniawan, “Deteksi Penyakit Sawit Menggunakan Metode Deep Learning ”, JSIT, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 72–76, Dec. 2022.
I. Perlindungan and Risnawati, “Pengenalan Tanaman Cabai Dengan Teknik Klasifikasi Menggunakan Metode CNN,” Semin. Nas. Mhs. ilmu Komput. dan Apl., pp. 15–22, 2020.
I. Goodfellow, Y. Bengio, and A. Courville, Deep Learning. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press, 2016.
D. Irfansyah et al., "Arsitektur Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) AlexNet untuk Klasifikasi Hama pada Citra Daun Tanaman Kopi," Jurnal Informatika: Jurnal Pengembangan IT, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 1–11, 2021, doi: 10.30591/jpit.v6i2.2802
M. Tan and Q. Le, "EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks," in Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning, vol. 97, PMLR, 2019, pp. 6105-6114.
Azizah, Q. N. (2023). Klasifikasi Penyakit Daun Jagung Menggunakan Metode Convolutional Neural Network AlexNet. Sudo Jurnal Teknik Informatika, 2(1), 28–33, doi: 10.56211/sudo.v2i1.227
William Wicaksono, Kestrilia Rega Prilianti, Hendry Setiawan, and Prasetyo Mimboro, “Metode Deteksi Cepat Serangan Ganoderma pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dengan Penginderaan Jauh”, j. of Embedded Systems, secur. and intell. Systems, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 135–142, Nov. 2022.
U. S. Rahmadhani and N. L. Marpaung, “Klasifikasi Jamur Berdasarkan Genus Dengan Menggunakan Metode CNN,” Jurnal Informatika: Jurnal Pengembangan IT, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 169–173, 2023, doi: 10.30591/jpit.v8i2.5229
S. A. Hasanah *et al.*, “A deep learning review of resnet architecture for lung disease Identification in CXR Image,” Applied Sciences, vol. 13, no. 24, p. 13111, 2023, doi: 10.3390/app132413111.
Yuhandri, “Perbandingan Metode Cropping pada Sebuah Citra untuk Pengambilan Motif Tertentu pada Kain Songket Sumatera Barat,” J. KomtekInfo, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 97–107, 2019, doi: 10.35134/komtekinfo.v6i1.45.
J. Sanjaya and M. Ayub, “Augmentasi Data Pengenalan Citra Mobil Menggunakan Pendekatan Random Crop, Rotate, dan Mixup,” Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 6, no. 2, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.28932/jutisi.v6i2.2688.
N. Khasanah, N. A. Rachman Komarudin, Y. I. Maulana, and A. Salim, “Klasifikasi Kanker Kulit Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest Skin Cancer Classification Using Random Forest Algorithm,” 2021, doi: 10.30700/jst.v11i2.1122.
C. Xu, P. Coen-Pirani, and X. Jiang, “Empirical study of overfitting in deep learning for predicting breast cancer metastasis,” Cancers, vol. 15, no. 7, p. 1969, 2023, doi: 10.3390/cancers15071969
A. Maftukhah, A. Fadlil, dan S. Sunardi, "Butterfly Image Classification using Convolution Neural Network with AlexNet Architecture," Jurnal Infotel, vol. 16, no. 1, hlm. 1–8, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.20895/infotel.v16i1.1004
Jenko, S.; Papadopoulou, E.; Kumar, V.; Overman, S.S.; Krepelkova, K.; Wilson, J.; Dunbar, E.L.; Spice, C.; Exarchos, T. Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: How to Develop and Implement Safe, Ethical and Trustworthy AI Systems. AI 2025, 6, 116, doi: 10.3390/ai6060116
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30591/jpit.v10i3.8456
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
JPIT INDEXED BY
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.









